Many of my students get confused between the words “shop”, “store” and “restaurant”, so I would like to go over that in my blog today.
Generally speaking, a “shop” and a “store” are places where you go to buy something. The difference is that a “shop” is usually quite small, and a “store” is big. On the other hand, a “restaurant” is a place where you go to eat something. Even if it’s for cheap food like hamburgers or chicken, we still call it a restaurant but, in that case, it will be called a “fast food restaurant”. Let me give you some examples:
I bought this necklace in a cute little shop near my house.
Is there a shop around here where I can buy some cigarettes?
ABC Limited is my favorite clothing store. They always have a good selection of the latest fashions.
XYZ Company is a huge chain of electronic goods stores. There are many locations all over the country.
I like to go to this cozy little Italian restaurant in Shinjuku with my girlfriend. It’s very romantic.
A: Would you like to go to the French restaurant for dinner tonight?
B: Actually I don’t have much time. Let’s just go to a fast food restaurant instead.
I don’t usually eat at fast food restaurants because it’s not very healthy.
There are some exceptions where we can refer to a restaurant as a “shop”. They are a “pizza shop” and an “ice cream shop”.
In Japan, people often say “sushi shop”, but instead they should say “sushi bar” or “sushi restaurant”. A “sushi shop” is a small store usually on the street where people can buy sushi, but they don’t stay there to eat it.
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